|
|
Location
The
Rio Salado Project is located in a five-mile section of the Salt River
within the city of Phoenix. The site totals 595 acres and extends from just
west of the Interstate-10 crossing on the eastern upstream end to 19th Avenue
on the western or downstream end. The Project site includes the overbanks,
typically within 50 feet of the top of bank, slopes of the banks to the
terrace level, terrace level, and Low Flow Channel.

Relative
Location of the Phoenix Rio Saldo Project
Site
Plan
An
architectural rendering of the project showing the relative locations
of various habitats is available below in Adobe Acrobat (PDF) format:
Download
the Phoenix Rio Salado Site Plan Here (490k PDF)
To download the free Acrobat Reader click
here.
Restoring
Native Vegetation
Visitors can now enjoy restored historical habitat in the project area
in the Salt River from 16th Street westward to 19th Avenue.
Trees
are a big component of the restoration efforts. Most of the native trees
planted in the project area were grown from seeds and cuttings gathered
from within 1/2 mile of the river bottom.
Cottonwood-willow gallery forests were historically the most abundant
riparian ecosystem among low-elevation rivers of the southwest. They once
flourished around the banks of the Salt River. Large areas of cottonwood
and willows will grace the terraces of the Phoenix Rio Salado project
area.
Another common Southwester riparian habitat, Mesquite bosques, also grace
the terraces. The disappearance of once-abundant bosques this century
has made the ecosystem the fourth rarest plant community of the 104 communities
identified in the United States.
Other
habitats in the project area include:
- Lower
Sonoran Desert Palo Verde and Mesquite
- Salt
Bush/Quail Bush/Burro Brush
- Aquatic
Strand
- Wetland
Marsh
Aquatic
strand will be encouraged within the Projects low-flow channel (LFC)
and at select open-channel conveyance point located throughout the project
The
project includes:
- 140
acres of mesquite bosque habitat
- 43
acres of cottonwood/willow habitat
- 65
acres of lower Sonoran habitat (paloverde and mequite association)
- 80
acres saltbush/quail bush/burro brush
- 51
acres of aquatic strand
- 200
acres of open space
- 16 acres of wetland
marsh
|
|
|
|
Cottonwood
and native sacaton grasses are thriving in the demonstration project
area. |
|
|
|