With this assumption, it can be expected that Phoenix will experience normal supply conditions for approximately 10 years (through 2015). This expectation of normal conditions is based on several factors: 1) Modeling results for the Upper Colorado River Basin , and demand patterns within Arizona, do not anticipate shortage to Phoenix over this 10 year period, thus reducing the probability of shortages; 2) SRP reservoirs filled during the winter of 2004-2005, and are likely to support normal deliveries for several years; and 3) any increases in development densities within on-project areas would not be sufficient to substantially impact increased use of SRP supplies (on an acre foot per acre basis) in this time frame.
If dry conditions (i.e. below normal runoff levels) exist in the time period and continue beyond 2015, it is probable that the region could experience moderate shortages after that time. Low reservoir levels and increasing build-up in Colorado River demands would characterize this phase. Extended dry conditions could ultimately lead to severe shortages.
This view of potential shortage conditions - especially over the next 10 to 20 years - is of value in planning and scheduling water infrastructure improvements. For example, the timelines point to a need for the deployment of "future supplies" by 2015. Thus, supply selection, project design, capital budgeting and construction activities must occur within this ten year period.