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Councilman Greg Stanton's
Business Journal of Phoenix Column


July 2006

Tax Change a Boost for Low-Income Residents

Finding an affordable place to live is a challenge for many in the Valley nowadays. Imagine what it's like for low-income residents who are not able to make ends meet. Every dollar counts and even having to spend a little bit extra could be all it takes to leave a family homeless.

That's why it's so crucial that residents participating in many federally subsidized rental programs will be getting a financial break from a measure approved by the state's Municipal Tax Code Commission. The commission and the Arizona Multihousing Association, a trade group made up of apartment owners and managers, worked together on the plan.

With the targeted tax break for low-income residents, not only will some renters save money, but also Arizona should end up with more affordable housing around the state.



"Affordable housing leads to stronger, more stable communities," said Phoenix Vice Mayor Doug Lingner, who chairs the City Council Housing Subcommittee. "Anything that makes housing more affordable for low-income residents is a boost for our neighborhoods and cities – all around the state in places where they're needed."

The agreement means that renters in many government-subsidized, low-income housing programs will no longer have to pay sales taxes on their rent.

In the past, municipalities were able to tax those units at the same rate that all other apartments are taxed. In Phoenix, that tax rate is 1.8 percent.

However, federal housing regulations prohibit apartment owners from charging low-income tenants more in gross monthly rent – a combination of rent payments, utility costs and taxes – than a maximum amount set by the government. In cases where the tax pushed the gross rent over the limit, the owners had to absorb the difference.

The tax added a few dollars to the amount the tenants had to put out each month, burdening their already tough financial situations. And the restriction on the total amount landlords could collect from low-income tenants meant the landlords had to pay out a little more each month, too. That discouraged them from offering more low-rent units.

With the tax gone, low-income residents and apartment owners are saving money. And the disincentive that made apartment owners think twice about offering more low-rent units has been removed.




That makes the agreement between the commission and the association a big win for everyone.

Phoenix City Councilman Greg Stanton is a member of the Municipal Tax Code Commission. Contact Councilman Stanton's office at 602-262-7491, e-mail greg.stanton@phoenix.gov or visit phoenix.gov/district6.  

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